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Медицинская генетика

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Генная терапия наследственных заболеваний с использованием технологии CRISPR/Cas9 in vivo

https://doi.org/10.1234/XXXX-XXXX-2016-9-3-11

Аннотация

Генная терапия с 1970-х годов остается чрезвычайно актуальной, но нерешенной до сих пор задачей. Появление методов геномного редактирования с использованием специфичных нуклеаз открывает новые возможности в лечении различных заболеваний, в том числе моногенных. В обзоре дана краткая характеристика метода CRISPR/Cas9, основные принципы работы, достоинства и недостатки метода, а также представлены примеры успешного применения CRISPR/Cas9 для коррекции мутаций, приводящих к моногенным наследственным заболеваниям, на мышиных моделях и эмбрионах человека.

Об авторах

С. А. Смирнихина
ФГБНУ «Медико-генетический научный центр»
Россия


А. В. Лавров
ФГБНУ «Медико-генетический научный центр»; Государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации
Россия


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Рецензия

Для цитирования:


Смирнихина С.А., Лавров А.В. Генная терапия наследственных заболеваний с использованием технологии CRISPR/Cas9 in vivo. Медицинская генетика. 2016;15(9):3-11. https://doi.org/10.1234/XXXX-XXXX-2016-9-3-11

For citation:


Smirnikhina S.A., Lavrov A.V. Gene therapy of hereditary diseases by CRISRP/Cas9 technology in vivo. Medical Genetics. 2016;15(9):3-11. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.1234/XXXX-XXXX-2016-9-3-11

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