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Characteristics of a cohort of Russian patients with sceletal ciliopathys

https://doi.org/10.25557/2073-7998.2025.08.74-76

Abstract

   The study presents clinical and genetic groups within a cohort of 45 Russian patients. We show six clinical groups with identified nucleotide sequence variants in 12 genes: DYNC2H1, DYNC2I2, IFT122, IFT80, IFT140, WDR19, WDR35, EVC, EVC2, CFAP410, OFD1, and CPLANE1. It is noted that 40 % of the cases belong to four types of thoracic dysplasia with short ribs, with or without polydactyly. Within this group, 61.1 % represent type 3, which is associated with the DYNC2H1 gene. Ultra-rare variants of skeletal ciliopathies have been identified.

About the Authors

A. R. Morgul
Research Centre for Medical Genetics
Russian Federation

115522; 1, Moskvorechie st.; Moscow



D. V. Gorodilova
Research Centre for Medical Genetics
Russian Federation

115522; 1, Moskvorechie st.; Moscow



M. V. Sharova
Research Centre for Medical Genetics
Russian Federation

115522; 1, Moskvorechie st.; Moscow



E. Yu. Nuzhnaya
Research Centre for Medical Genetics
Russian Federation

115522; 1, Moskvorechie st.; Moscow



I. A. Komolkin
Saint Petersburg State Research Institute of Phthisiopulmonology
Russian Federation

191036; 2-4, Ligovsky Prospekt; Saint Petersburg



T. S. Nagornova
Research Centre for Medical Genetics
Russian Federation

115522; 1, Moskvorechie st.; Moscow



O. P. Ryzhkova
Research Centre for Medical Genetics
Russian Federation

115522; 1, Moskvorechie st.; Moscow



T. V. Markova
Research Centre for Medical Genetics
Russian Federation

115522; 1, Moskvorechie st.; Moscow



References

1. Handa A., Voss U., Hammarsjö A., et al. Skeletal ciliopathies: a pattern recognition approach. Jpn J Radiol. 2020;38(3):193-206.

2. Unger S., Ferreira C.R., Mortier G.R. et al. Nosology of genetic skeletal disorders: 2023 revision. Am J Med Genet A. 2023; 191(5): 1164-1209.

3. Lai B., Jiang H., Gao Y., Zhou X. Skeletal ciliopathy: pathogenesis and related signaling pathways. Mol Cell Biochem. 2024; 479(4): 811-823.


Review

For citations:


Morgul A.R., Gorodilova D.V., Sharova M.V., Nuzhnaya E.Yu., Komolkin I.A., Nagornova T.S., Ryzhkova O.P., Markova T.V. Characteristics of a cohort of Russian patients with sceletal ciliopathys. Medical Genetics. 2025;24(8):74-76. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25557/2073-7998.2025.08.74-76

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ISSN 2073-7998 (Print)