<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medgen</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская генетика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Genetics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7998</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Publishing House «Genius Media» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25557/2073-7998.2025.08.74-76</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medgen-3129</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КРАТКОЕ СООБЩЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BRIEF REPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Характеристика выборки российских пациентов со склетными цилиопатиями</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Characteristics of a cohort of Russian patients with sceletal ciliopathys</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Моргуль</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morgul</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522; ул. Москворечье, д. 1; Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522; 1, Moskvorechie st.; Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">morgul@med-gen.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Городилова</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorodilova</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522; ул. Москворечье, д. 1; Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522; 1, Moskvorechie st.; Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шарова</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sharova</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522; ул. Москворечье, д. 1; Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522; 1, Moskvorechie st.; Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нужная</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nuzhnaya</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522; ул. Москворечье, д. 1; Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522; 1, Moskvorechie st.; Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Комолкин</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Komolkin</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>191036; Лиговский проспект, д. 2-4; Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>191036; 2-4, Ligovsky Prospekt; Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нагорнова</surname><given-names>Т. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nagornova</surname><given-names>T. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522; ул. Москворечье, д. 1; Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522; 1, Moskvorechie st.; Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рыжкова</surname><given-names>О. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryzhkova</surname><given-names>O. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522; ул. Москворечье, д. 1; Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522; 1, Moskvorechie st.; Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маркова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Markova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522; ул. Москворечье, д. 1; Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522; 1, Moskvorechie st.; Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ Медико-генетический научный центр имени академика Н.П. Бочкова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Centre for Medical Genetics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ Санкт-Петербургский научно-исследовательский институт фтизиопульмонологии Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg State Research Institute of Phthisiopulmonology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>8</issue><fpage>74</fpage><lpage>76</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Моргуль А.Р., Городилова Д.В., Шарова М.В., Нужная Е.Ю., Комолкин И.А., Нагорнова Т.С., Рыжкова О.П., Маркова Т.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Моргуль А.Р., Городилова Д.В., Шарова М.В., Нужная Е.Ю., Комолкин И.А., Нагорнова Т.С., Рыжкова О.П., Маркова Т.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Morgul A.R., Gorodilova D.V., Sharova M.V., Nuzhnaya E.Y., Komolkin I.A., Nagornova T.S., Ryzhkova O.P., Markova T.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/3129">https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/3129</self-uri><abstract><p>   Представлены доли нозологических групп и генетических вариантов скелетных цилиопатий в выборке 45 российских пациентов. У пациентов с 6 нозологическими формами обнаружены варианты нуклеотидной последовательности в 12 генах: DYNC2H1, DYNC2I2, IFT122, IFT80, IFT140, WDR19, WDR35, EVC, EVC2, CFAP410, OFD1, CPLANE1. Показано, что 40 % относятся к четырем типам торакальной дисплазии с короткими ребрами с или без полидактилии, из них 61,1 % представлен 3 типом, связанным с геном DYNC2H1. Обнаружены ультраредкие варианты скелетных цилиопатий.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   The study presents clinical and genetic groups within a cohort of 45 Russian patients. We show six clinical groups with identified nucleotide sequence variants in 12 genes: DYNC2H1, DYNC2I2, IFT122, IFT80, IFT140, WDR19, WDR35, EVC, EVC2, CFAP410, OFD1, and CPLANE1. It is noted that 40 % of the cases belong to four types of thoracic dysplasia with short ribs, with or without polydactyly. Within this group, 61.1 % represent type 3, which is associated with the DYNC2H1 gene. Ultra-rare variants of skeletal ciliopathies have been identified.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>скелетные цилиопатии</kwd><kwd>генетическая гетерогенность</kwd><kwd>массовое параллельное секвенирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sceletal ciliopathys</kwd><kwd>genetic heterogeneity</kwd><kwd>massive parallel sequencing</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено в рамках государственного задания Министерства науки и высшего образования РФ для ФГБНУ МГНЦ</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was carried out according to the state assignment of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation for the Research Centre for Medical Genetics</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Handa A., Voss U., Hammarsjö A., et al. Skeletal ciliopathies: a pattern recognition approach. Jpn J Radiol. 2020;38(3):193-206.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Handa A., Voss U., Hammarsjö A., et al. Skeletal ciliopathies: a pattern recognition approach. Jpn J Radiol. 2020;38(3):193-206.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Unger S., Ferreira C.R., Mortier G.R. et al. Nosology of genetic skeletal disorders: 2023 revision. Am J Med Genet A. 2023; 191(5): 1164-1209.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Unger S., Ferreira C.R., Mortier G.R. et al. Nosology of genetic skeletal disorders: 2023 revision. Am J Med Genet A. 2023; 191(5): 1164-1209.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lai B., Jiang H., Gao Y., Zhou X. Skeletal ciliopathy: pathogenesis and related signaling pathways. Mol Cell Biochem. 2024; 479(4): 811-823.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lai B., Jiang H., Gao Y., Zhou X. Skeletal ciliopathy: pathogenesis and related signaling pathways. Mol Cell Biochem. 2024; 479(4): 811-823.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
