Preview

Medical Genetics

Advanced search
Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Rare nucleotide sequence variants of pyroptosis-related genes in premature infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia

https://doi.org/10.25557/2073-7998.2025.08.72-73

Abstract

   Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a common respiratory disease in preterm infants caused by multifactorial etiology. Rare variants (MAF<0.005) of pyroptosis-related genes (CHMP7, NLRC4, NLRP1, NLRP2, NLRP3, NLRP6, NLRP7, NLRP9, NLRP10, NLRP12) were identified in 36 premature infants with BPD and 32 premature infants without BPD using the whole exome sequencing. Two previously undescribed in ClinVar missense variants of the NLRP7 (chr19-54939647-G-T) and NLRP2 (chr19-54981629-C-A) genes were found in the newborns with BPD. According to Data Interpretation Guidelines, the NLRP7 gene variant is assessed to be of uncertain significance, and the NLRP2 gene variant is likely to be benign.

About the Authors

A. P. Mikhalenka
Institute of Genetics and Cytology of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

220072; 27, Akademicheskaya st.; Minsk



V. M. Malyshava
Institute of Genetics and Cytology of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

220072; 27, Akademicheskaya st.; Minsk



A. P. Sukharava
Belarusian State Medical University; Clinical Maternity Hospital of Minsk Region
Belarus

220083; 83, Dzerzhinski Ave.; 220076; 16, Francysk Skaryna st.; Minsk



M. V. Artsiusheuskaya
Belarusian State Medical University; Clinical Maternity Hospital of Minsk Region
Belarus

220083; 83, Dzerzhinski Ave.; 220076; 16, Francysk Skaryna st.; Minsk



A. V. Kilcheusky
Institute of Genetics and Cytology of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

220072; 27, Akademicheskaya st.; Minsk



References

1. Luo X., Zhao M., Chen C. et al. Identification of genetic susceptibility in preterm newborns with bronchopulmonary dysplasia by whole-exome sequencing: BIVM gene may play a role. Eur J Pediatr. 2023;182(4):1707-1718.

2. Chen L., Shi C., Zhou G. et al. Genome-wide exploration of a pyroptosis-related gene module along with immune cell infiltration patterns in bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Front Genet. 2023;13:1074723.

3. Ryzhkova O.P., Kardymon O.L., Prohorchuk E.B., et al. Rukovodstvo po interpretatsii dannykh posledovatel’nosti DNK cheloveka, poluchennykh metodami massovogo parallel’nogo sekvenirovaniya (MPS) (redaktsiya 2018, versiya 2) [Guidelines for the interpretation of massive parallel sequencing variants (update 2018, v2)]. Meditsinskaya genetika [Medical Genetics]. 2019;18(2):3-23. (In Russ.)


Review

For citations:


Mikhalenka A.P., Malyshava V.M., Sukharava A.P., Artsiusheuskaya M.V., Kilcheusky A.V. Rare nucleotide sequence variants of pyroptosis-related genes in premature infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Medical Genetics. 2025;24(8):72-73. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25557/2073-7998.2025.08.72-73

Views: 34


ISSN 2073-7998 (Print)