

GWAS-significant uterine fibroid locus rs66998222 LOC102723323 is associated with the risk of benign ovarian tumors
https://doi.org/10.25557/2073-7998.2025.07.82-83
Abstract
Uterine fibroids (UF) and benign ovarian tumors (BOTs) are characterized by common risk factors that affect the level of sex hormones; however, the common genetic component of these diseases is poorly understood.
The aim of the study was to investigate the association of GWAS-significant UF loci with the risk of BOTs development against the background of UF.
Materials: genotyping of 654 DNA samples of UF patients (including 59 with comorbid BOTs) was performed by real-time PCR.
Results: SNP rs66998222 LOC102723323 G/A is associated with a reduced risk of BOTs (OR = 0.47, 95% CI = 0.27-0.85, p = 0.006).
Conclusions: Bioinformatics analysis showed that SNP rs66998222 LOC102723323 may be associated with the risk of BOTs through involvement in the regulation of cytokine pathways, inflammation, obesity, and age at menarche.
About the Author
L. A. PonomarevaRussian Federation
3, K. Marx st., Kursk, 305041
References
1. Giuliani E., As-Sanie S., Marsh E.E. Epidemiology and management of uterine fibroids. Int J Gynecol Obstet. 2020;149(1):3-9. doi:10.1002/ijgo.13102
2. Shanbhogue A.K.P., Shanbhogue D.K..P, Prasad S.R., et al. Clinical Syndromes Associated with Ovarian Neoplasms: A Comprehensive Review. Radiographics. 2010;30(4):903-19. doi: 10.1148/rg.304095745.
3. Sliz E., Tyrmi J.S., Rahmioglu N., et al. Evidence of a causal effect of genetic tendency to gain muscle mass on uterine leiomyomata. Nat Commun. 2023;14:542. doi:10.1038/s41467-023-35974-7
4. Protic O., Toti P., Islam M.S., et al. Possible involvement of inflammatory/reparative processes in the development of uterine fibroids. Cell Tissue Res. 2016;364(2):415-427. doi:10.1007/s00441-015-2324-3
5. Eo W.K., Kim K.H., Park E.J., et al. Diagnostic accuracy of inflammatory markers for distinguishing malignant and benign ovarian masses. J Cancer. 2018;9(7):1165-1172. doi:10.7150/jca.23606
6. Pavone D., Clemenza S., Sorbi F., Fambrini M., Petraglia F. Epidemiology and Risk Factors of Uterine Fibroids. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2018;46:3-11. doi:10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2017.09.004
7. Jordan S.J., Green A.C., Whiteman D.C., Webb P.M. Risk factors for benign serous and mucinous epithelial ovarian tumors. Obstet Gynecol. 2007;109(3):647-654. doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000254159.75977.fa
Review
For citations:
Ponomareva L.A. GWAS-significant uterine fibroid locus rs66998222 LOC102723323 is associated with the risk of benign ovarian tumors. Medical Genetics. 2025;24(7):82-83. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25557/2073-7998.2025.07.82-83