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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medgen</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская генетика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Genetics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7998</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Publishing House «Genius Media» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25557/2073-7998.2025.07.82-83</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medgen-3086</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КРАТКИЕ СООБЩЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BRIEF REPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>GWAS-значимый локус миомы матки rs66998222 LOC102723323 ассоциирован с риском развития доброкачественных опухолей яичника</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>GWAS-significant uterine fibroid locus rs66998222 LOC102723323 is associated with the risk of benign ovarian tumors</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пономарева</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ponomareva</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>305041, г. Курск, Россия, ул. К. Маркса, д.3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3, K. Marx st., Kursk, 305041</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">liubov.ponomareva07@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Курский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kursk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>82</fpage><lpage>83</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пономарева Л.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пономарева Л.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ponomareva L.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/3086">https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/3086</self-uri><abstract><p>Миома матки (ММ) и доброкачественные опухоли яичников (ДОЯ) характеризуются совместными факторами риска, влияющими на уровень половых гормонов, однако, общность генетической компоненты данных заболеваний слабо изучена.</p><p>Целью является изучение связи GWAS-значимых локусов ММ с риском развития ДОЯ на фоне ММ.</p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: генотипирование 654 образцов ДНК больных ММ (из них 59 с коморбидными ДОЯ) выполнено методом ПЦР в реальном времени.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: SNP rs66998222 LOC102723323 G/A ассоциирован со снижением риска ДОЯ (OR = 0,47, 95% CI = 0,27-0,85, р = 0,006).</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы: биоинформатический анализ установил, что SNP rs66998222 LOC102723323 может быть связан с риском ДОЯ посредством вовлеченности в регуляцию цитокиновых путей, воспаления, ожирения и возраста менархе.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Uterine fibroids (UF) and benign ovarian tumors (BOTs) are characterized by common risk factors that affect the level of sex hormones; however, the common genetic component of these diseases is poorly understood.</p><p>The aim of the study was to investigate the association of GWAS-significant UF loci with the risk of BOTs development against the background of UF.</p><sec><title>Materials</title><p>Materials: genotyping of 654 DNA samples of UF patients (including 59 with comorbid BOTs) was performed by real-time PCR.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: SNP rs66998222 LOC102723323 G/A is associated with a reduced risk of BOTs (OR = 0.47, 95% CI = 0.27-0.85, p = 0.006).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions: Bioinformatics analysis showed that SNP rs66998222 LOC102723323 may be associated with the risk of BOTs through involvement in the regulation of cytokine pathways, inflammation, obesity, and age at menarche.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>SNP</kwd><kwd>GWAS</kwd><kwd>миома матки</kwd><kwd>опухоли яичников</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>SNP</kwd><kwd>GWAS</kwd><kwd>uterine fibroids</kwd><kwd>ovarian tumor</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование финансировалось ФГБОУ ВО КГМУ Минздрава России.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was funded by the Kursk State Medical University.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Giuliani E., As-Sanie S., Marsh E.E. 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