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Influence of ibuprofen on adenoviral transduction of multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells

https://doi.org/10.25557/2073-7998.2022.12.4-9

Abstract

One of the main problems in the development of gene therapy methods based on adenovirus constructs is the immune response to the introduction of viral particles. It is proposed to use the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug ibuprofen to reduce the immune response. Ibuprofen at high concentrations has a dose-dependent toxic effect on cultures of multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs). It was determined that at concentration of 0,125 mg/ml ibuprofen does not cause cell death, and also has a positive effect on adenovirus transduction of MSCs: 48,47±2,06% of transduced cells were detected 3 days after infection with 320 TCID50/ml Ad-GFP, and when 0,125 mg/ml Ibu was added - 60,07±1,64% (p < 0,05). Ibuprofen can be used in gene therapy based on adenoviral transduction to reduce the immune response to local exposure high doses of viral vectors.

About the Authors

T. B. Bukharova
Research Centre for Medical Genetics
Russian Federation


I. A. Nedorubova
Research Centre for Medical Genetics
Russian Federation


V. O. Mokrousova
Research Centre for Medical Genetics; Central Research Institute of Dental and Maxillofacial Surgery
Russian Federation


A. Yu. Meglei
Research Centre for Medical Genetics; Central Research Institute of Dental and Maxillofacial Surgery
Russian Federation


A. V. Vasilyev
Research Centre for Medical Genetics; Central Research Institute of Dental and Maxillofacial Surgery
Russian Federation


D. V. Goldstein
Research Centre for Medical Genetics
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Bukharova T.B., Nedorubova I.A., Mokrousova V.O., Meglei A.Yu., Vasilyev A.V., Goldstein D.V. Influence of ibuprofen on adenoviral transduction of multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells. Medical Genetics. 2022;21(12):4-9. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25557/2073-7998.2022.12.4-9

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ISSN 2073-7998 (Print)