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A study on the association between the single nucleotide polymorphisms rs17293632 and rs2033784 of the SMAD3 gene and the risk of bronchial asthma in children from the Kursk region

https://doi.org/10.25557/2073-7998.2025.08.114-116

Abstract

   Various smooth muscle-specific genes and proteins, including SMAD3, play a crucial role in airway remodeling associated with bronchial asthma (BA), significantly impacting the pathogenesis of this condition. Our study revealed that both single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the general population were linked to an increased risk of developing BA. Specifically, rs17293632 was associated with a p-value of 6.0 × 10-4, and rs2033784 had a p-value of 0.0019. Additionally, we identified an association between the rs17293632 polymorphism and the risk of developing BA in girls, with a p-value of 2.0 × 10-4. The influence of the rs2033784 polymorphism on the increased risk of developing BA in girls was also confirmed, with a p-value of 6.0 × 10-4.

About the Authors

A. V. Serezhkina
Kursk State Medical University
Russian Federation

Alexandra V. Serezhkina

305041; 3, K. Marx st,; Kursk



O. Yu. Bushueva
Kursk State Medical University
Russian Federation

305041; 3, K. Marx st,; Kursk



P. K. Sunyakina
Kursk State Medical University
Russian Federation

305041; 3, K. Marx st,; Kursk



A. D. Bogomazov
Kursk State Medical University
Russian Federation

305041; 3, K. Marx st,; Kursk



A. V. Polonikov
Kursk State Medical University
Russian Federation

305041; 3, K. Marx st,; Kursk



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Review

For citations:


Serezhkina A.V., Bushueva O.Yu., Sunyakina P.K., Bogomazov A.D., Polonikov A.V. A study on the association between the single nucleotide polymorphisms rs17293632 and rs2033784 of the SMAD3 gene and the risk of bronchial asthma in children from the Kursk region. Medical Genetics. 2025;24(8):114-116. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25557/2073-7998.2025.08.114-116

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ISSN 2073-7998 (Print)