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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medgen</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская генетика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Genetics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7998</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Publishing House «Genius Media» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25557/2073-7998.2018.07.11-20</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medgen-528</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ДНК-ДИАГНОСТИКА НАСЛЕДСТВЕННОГО АНГИОНЕВРОТИЧЕСКОГО ОТЕКА И КЛИНИЧЕСКОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ ВАРИАНТОВ ГЕНА SERPING1</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>DNA DIAGNOSTICS  OF HEREDITARY ANGIOEDEMA AND THE CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF THE SERPING1 GENE VARIANTS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Близнец</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bliznetz</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ряднинская</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryadninskaya</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галеева</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galeeva</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецова</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsova</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дмитриева</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dmitrieva</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Латышева</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Latysheva</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Латышева</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Latysheva</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гусева</surname><given-names>М. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Guseva</surname><given-names>M. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поляков</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polyakov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Медико-генетический научный центр»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Centre for Medical Genetics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «ГНЦ Институт иммунологии» ФМБА</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Immunology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>КДЦ Клиники ФГБОУ ВО СПбГПМУ Минздрава России; ФБУН «Санкт-Петербургский научно-исследовательский институт эпидемиологии и микробиологии им. Пастера» Роспотребнадзора</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Consultative and Diagnostic Center of Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University; Saint-Petersburg Pasteur Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>10</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>11</fpage><lpage>20</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Близнец Е.А., Ряднинская Н.В., Галеева Н.М., Кузнецова И.А., Дмитриева А.В., Латышева Т.В., Латышева Е.А., Гусева М.Н., Поляков А.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Близнец Е.А., Ряднинская Н.В., Галеева Н.М., Кузнецова И.А., Дмитриева А.В., Латышева Т.В., Латышева Е.А., Гусева М.Н., Поляков А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bliznetz E.A., Ryadninskaya N.V., Galeeva N.M., Kuznetsova I.A., Dmitrieva A.V., Latysheva T.V., Latysheva E.A., Guseva M.N., Polyakov A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/528">https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/528</self-uri><abstract><p>Наследственный ангионевротический отек (НАО) I и II типа включен в группу орфанных наследственных заболеваний, для которых есть эффективное патогенетическое лечение. Заболевание значительно ухудшает качество жизни больного и нередко приводит к жизнеугрожающим состояниям и смерти. Согласно зарубежным исследованиям, почти все случаи НАО I и II типа обусловлены мутациями в гене SERPING1. В данной работе представлены результаты поиска мутаций в гене SERPING1 среди 331 неродственных семейных и изолированных российских случаев НАО методами секвенирования по Сэнгеру и анализа коли¬чественной MLPA всех экзонов гена. В результате выявлена 91 мутация в 112 случаях заболевания, являющаяся или вероятно являющаяся причиной НАО. Среди данных мутаций 48% ранее не описаны в литературе. Также обнаружены 10 доброкачест¬венных или вероятно доброкачественных вариантов гена. В спектре мутаций в гене SERPING1 преобладают миссенс-мутации, также часто встречаются делеции, мутации в сайтах сплайсинга и нонсенс-мутации, реже — инсерции, протяженные делеции и indels. При анализе выборки пациентов зафиксировано неравное соотношение полов с двукратным преобладанием пациенток женского пола, для выяснения причины которого требуется дополнительное исследование.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The hereditary angioedema type I/II is included in group of orphan hereditary diseases for which there is an effective pathogenic treatment. The disease considerably  diminishes the quality of the patient life and quite often leads  to life threatening  conplaints and death.  According to foreign researches, almost all cases of the disease are caused by mutations in the SERPING1 gene.  In this work search  results of mutations in SERPING1 gene among 331 unrelated  family and isolated Russian cases with hereditary angioedema by using the Sanger sequencing and the quantitative MLPA for all gene exons are presented. Total of 91 mutations, which cause or possibly cause angioedema, in 112 cases were revealed. Among these mutations 48% were not published in literature earlier. Ten bening or likely bening variants of the gene are also found. In the spectrum of the SERPING1 mutations, missens-mutations prevail, deletions, splice site mutations and nonsence-mutations are often observed,  insertions, large deletions and indels is rarer. The analysis of the patient sample discovered  a twofold predominance of female among the patients  of the reason  requires an additional research.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>наследственный ангионевротический отек</kwd><kwd>ген SERPING1</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hereditary angioedema</kwd><kwd>SERPING1 gene</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Данилычева ИВ, Елисютина ОГ, Курбачева ОМ и др. Аллергология. Федеральные клинические рекомендации. 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