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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medgen</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская генетика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Genetics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7998</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Publishing House «Genius Media» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1234/XXXX-XXXX-2013-4-19-26</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medgen-47</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АССОЦИАЦИИ ПОЛИМОРФНЫХ ВАРИАНТОВ ГЕНОВ РЕПАРАЦИИ ДНК И МЕТАБОЛИЗМА КСЕНОБИОТИКОВ С УРОВНЕМ ХРОМОСОМНЫХ НАРУШЕНИЙ В ЛИМФОЦИТАХ ЧЕЛОВЕКА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN POLYMORPHIC VARIANTS OF DNA REPAIR AND METABOLISM OF XENOBIOTICS GENES AND CHROMOSOME ABERRATION LEVEL IN HUMAN LYMPHOCYTES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бабушкина</surname><given-names>Н. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Babushkina</surname><given-names>N. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">nad.babushkina@medgenetics.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кучер</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kucher</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лебедев</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lebedev</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильев</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasilyev</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тимошевский</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Timoshevsky</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Брагина</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bragina</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суханова</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sukhanova</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Торхова</surname><given-names>Н. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Torkhova</surname><given-names>N. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яковлева</surname><given-names>Ю. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakovleva</surname><given-names>Yu. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «НИИ медицинской генетики» СО РАМН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Medical Genetics SB RAMS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>12</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>19</fpage><lpage>26</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бабушкина Н.П., Кучер А.Н., Лебедев И.Н., Васильев С.А., Тимошевский В.А., Брагина Е.Ю., Суханова Н.Н., Торхова Н.Б., Яковлева Ю.С., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бабушкина Н.П., Кучер А.Н., Лебедев И.Н., Васильев С.А., Тимошевский В.А., Брагина Е.Ю., Суханова Н.Н., Торхова Н.Б., Яковлева Ю.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Babushkina N.P., Kucher A.N., Lebedev I.N., Vasilyev S.A., Timoshevsky V.A., Bragina E.Y., Sukhanova N.N., Torkhova N.B., Yakovleva Y.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/47">https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/47</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлены данные о частотах полиморфных вариантов генов систем репарации ДНК (MLH1 (rs1799977), PMS2 (rs1805321), XRCC1 (rs25487)), контроля клеточного цикла (TP53 (rs1042522)) и детоксикации ксенобиотиков (Cyp2C19 (rs4244285), GSTT1 (del) и GSTMI (del)) у индивидов с наличием в организме инкорпорированного плутония-239 и в контрольной группе, а также в подгруппах, характеризующихся различной частотой хромосомных аномалий (три группы сравнения: с высоким и низким уровнем частоты хромосомных аберраций, анеуплоидии и микроядер). Ни по одному из исследованных локусов не зарегистрировано статистически значимых различий по частотам аллелей и генотипов между группой контроля и группой с наличием в организме инкорпорированного плутония-239. Однако установлены статистически значимые различия в частотах генотипов по rs1799977 гена MLH1 между подгруппами с высоким и низким уровнем хромосомных аберраций (p=0,047), а также по частоте комбинаций генотипов GSTT1/GSTM1 между подгруппами с разным уровнем анеуплоидии (p=0,032). Для других исследованных локусов отмечены некоторые различия по частотам генотипов между группами с высокой и низкой частотой хромосомных нарушений разных типов, которые, однако, не достигали уровня статистической значимости. Частоты аллелей между сравниваемыми группами варьировали в меньшей степени; статистически значимые различия зарегистрированы только между подгруппами с разным уровнем хромосомных аберраций (для rs25487 в гене XRCC1, p=0,039).</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>We present data concerning frequencies of polymorphic variants of DNA repair (MLH1 (rs1799977), PMS2 (rs1805321), XRCC1 (rs25487)), cell cycle control (TP53 (rs1042522)) and metabolism of xenobiotics (Cyp2C19 (rs4244285), GSTT1 (del) и GSTM1 (del)) genes in cohort of plutonium workers and control group. Also, subgroups with vari ous levels of chromosome abnormalities are considered (with high and low levels of chromosome aberrations, aneuploidy and micronuclei). There were no signifi cant differences of allele and genotype frequencies between group of plutonium workers and control group. However, significant differences of rs1799977 MLH1 genotype frequencies was observed between subgroups with different levels of chromosome aberrations (p=0.047) and GSTT1/GSTM1 genotype frequencies between subgroups with high and low levels of aneuploidy (p=0.032). There were also differences between subgroups regarding to genotype frequencies at other loci, but insignificant. Allele frequencies differences were registered only in XRCC1 (rs25487) between subgroups with different levels of chromosome aberrations (p=0.039).</p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>индивидуальная радиочувствительность</kwd><kwd>полиморфизм генов</kwd><kwd>репарация днк</kwd><kwd>хромосомные аберрации</kwd><kwd>микроядра</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>individual radiosensitivity</kwd><kwd>gene polymorphism</kwd><kwd>DNA repair</kwd><kwd>chromosome aberrations</kwd><kwd>micronuclei</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Настоящее исследование выполнено в рамках государственного контракта №16.512.11.2063 ФЦП «Исследования и разработки по приоритетным направлениям развития научно-технологического комплекса России на 2007—2013 годы».</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баранов В.С., Баранова Е.В., Иващенко Т.Э. и др. 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