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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medgen</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская генетика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Genetics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7998</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Publishing House «Genius Media» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1234/XXXX-XXXX-2013-4-27-31</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medgen-46</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЭКСПРЕССИЯ ГЕНОВ ЦИРКАДНОГО РИТМА CLOCK, BMAL1 И PER1 В КЛЕТКАХ БУККАЛЬНОГО ЭПИТЕЛИЯ У БОЛЬНЫХ ЭССЕНЦИАЛЬНОЙ АРТЕРИАЛЬНОЙ ГИПЕРТЕНЗИЕЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EXPRESSION OF CIRCADIAN GENES CLOCK, BMAL1 AND PER1 IN BUCCAL CELLS OF DONORS WITH ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курбатова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurbatova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nemova@krc.karelia.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Топчиева</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Topchieva</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">nemova@krc.karelia.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корнева</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korneva</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vikkorneva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коломейчук</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolomeichuk</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">nemova@krc.karelia.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Немова</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nemova</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vikkorneva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт биологии Карельского научного центра Российской академии наук (ИБ КарНЦ РАН).</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Biology Karelian Research Center Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования «Петрозаводский государственный университет» (ПетрГУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Faculty therapy department of Petrozavodsk State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>12</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>27</fpage><lpage>31</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Курбатова И.В., Топчиева Л.В., Корнева В.А., Коломейчук С.Н., Немова Н.Н., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Курбатова И.В., Топчиева Л.В., Корнева В.А., Коломейчук С.Н., Немова Н.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kurbatova I.V., Topchieva L.V., Korneva V.A., Kolomeichuk S.N., Nemova N.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/46">https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/46</self-uri><abstract><p>Впервые проведён сравнительный анализ уровней экспрессии основных циркадных генов CLOCK, BMAL1 и PER1 в группах доноров с установленным диагнозом эссенциальная артериальная гипертензия (ЭАГ) и в контрольной группе. Уровень экспрессии изучаемых генов оценивали в 9,13 и 17 часов. Показано, что экспрессия гена CLOCK достоверно ниже у больных ЭАГ, по сравнению с контрольной группой, в 13 и 17 часов. Уровень экспрессии гена BMAL1 достоверно ниже у больных ЭАГ, по сравнению с контрольной группой, в 9 и 13 часов. Экспрессия гена PER1 достоверно ниже у больных ЭАГ по сравнению с контролем во всех временных точках. Корреляционный анализ уровней экспрессии исследуемых генов в различных временных точках показал стойкую положительную корреляционную зависимость между уровнями экспрессии генов CLOCKи PER1, BMAL1 и PER1 как в контроле, так и в группе больных ЭАГ.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The analysis of differences in the expression rates of the main circadian genes CLOCK, BMAL1, and PER1 in human oral mucosa cells between patients with essential hypertension (EH) and healthy individuals was carried out for the first time. The expression levels of the genes were calculated at 9:00 a.m., 1:00 p.m., and 5:00 p.m. Patients with EH exhibited lower expression levels of the CLOCK gene at 1:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. as compared with control group. The expression levels of the BMAL1 gene were significantly lower at 9:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. in comparison with healthy individuals. Patients with EH exhibited lower expression levels of the PER1 gene at all time points as compared to control group. The signifi cant positive corre i ation between expression levels of CLOCK and PER1, BMAL1 and PER1 genes was shown in control group and donors with EH at all time points using Spearman rank correlation analysis.</p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сердечно-сосудистые заболевания (ССЗ)</kwd><kwd>эссенциальная артериальная гипертензия (ЭАГ)</kwd><kwd>гены циркадного ритма</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cardiovascular diseases</kwd><kwd>essential hypertension</kwd><kwd>circadian genes</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке программы Президиума РАН «Фундаментальные науки — медицине»; Гранта Пре¬зидента РФ «Ведущие научные школы РАН» НШ-3731.2010.4; гранта Правительства РФ (Постановление 220), ГК №11.G34.31.0052 (вед. учёный А.Н. Полторак), ФЦП «Научные и научно-педагогические кадры инновационной России на 2009-2013 гг.», № г.р. 01201056445, ГК №02.740.11.0700.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Курбатова И.В., Коломейчук С. Н., Топчиева Л.В., Корнева В.А., Немова Н.Н. Экспрессия генов циркадных ритмов CLOCK, BMAL1 и PER1 в клетках буккального эпителия человека в зависимости от полиморфных вариантов гена CLOCK// Доклады академии наук. — 2012. — Т. 446, №6. — С. 703—706.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Курбатова И.В., Коломейчук С. Н., Топчиева Л.В., Корнева В.А., Немова Н.Н. 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