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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medgen</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская генетика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Genetics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7998</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Publishing House «Genius Media» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25557/2073-7998.2018.04.25-30</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medgen-429</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Мутация с.3207C&gt;A гена ATP7B - наиболее частая причина гепатолентикулярной дегенерации в России: частота и причина распространения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The study of common mutation p.H1069Q in АТР7В gene in Russian WD-patients</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баязутдинова</surname><given-names>Г. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baiazutdinova</surname><given-names>G. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">bayazguln@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щагина</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shchagina</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поляков</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Poliakov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ФГБНУ «Медико-генетический научный центр»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>06</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>25</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Баязутдинова Г.М., Щагина О.А., Поляков А.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Баязутдинова Г.М., Щагина О.А., Поляков А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Baiazutdinova G.M., Shchagina O.A., Poliakov A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/429">https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/429</self-uri><abstract><p>Самой частой причиной гепатолентикулярной дегенерации (болезни Вильсона-Коновалова, БВК) в Европе является мутация p.His1069Gln (c.3207C&gt;A). В данной работе на основании исследования частот встречаемости мутации p.His1069Gln у российских больных БВК и необследованных жителей РФ определены частота носительства мутации в гене гепатолентикулярной дегенерации, которая составила 1:67 и рассчитана частота заболевания: 1 на 17 740 жителей РФ. Исследование гаплотипа хромосом российских больных с мутацией c.3207C&gt;A по двум микросателлитным маркерам показало наличие общего гаплотипа, что свидетельствует об эффекте основателя.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The most common WD causing in the patients from Europe is p.H1069Q mutation. The results of study of p.H1069Q mutation in Russian patients and control group by using developed test-system are presented in this investigation. Querying the chromosomal haplotype of Russian patients with p.H1069Q mutation by two micro satellite markers showed a general haplotype which is suggestive of the founder’s effect.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>АТР7В</kwd><kwd>WD</kwd><kwd>ATP7B</kwd><kwd>founder’s effect</kwd><kwd>гепатолентикулярная дегенерация</kwd><kwd>эффект основателя</kwd><kwd>частота носительства</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gollan JL, Gollan TJ. Wilson disease in 1998: genetic, diagnostic and therapeutic aspects. J Hepatol. 1998;Suppl 1:28-36.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gollan JL, Gollan TJ. Wilson disease in 1998: genetic, diagnostic and therapeutic aspects. 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