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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medgen</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская генетика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Genetics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7998</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Publishing House «Genius Media» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25557/2073-7998.2018.02.29-34</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medgen-395</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование генетической компоненты при разных клинических проявлениях туберкулеза</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Studying the role of genetic component in development of different clinical forms of TB</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гараева</surname><given-names>А. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Garaeva</surname><given-names>A. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">anna-garaeva@medgenetics.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рудко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rudlo</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Брагина</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bragina</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бабушкина</surname><given-names>Н. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Babushkina</surname><given-names>N. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колоколова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolokolova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Липаенкова</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lipaenkova</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пузырев</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Puzyrev</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фрейдин</surname><given-names>М. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Freidin</surname><given-names>M. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Томский национальный исследовательский медицинский центр Российской академии наук» Научно-исследовательский институт медицинской генетики</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Medical Genetics, Tomsk NRMC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Сибирский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ОГБУЗ «Томский фтизиопульмонологический медицинский центр»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tuberculosis hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Томский национальный исследовательский медицинский центр Российской академии наук» Научно-исследовательский институт медицинской генетики; ФГБОУ ВО «Сибирский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Medical Genetics, Tomsk NRMC; Siberian State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>04</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>34</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гараева А.Ф., Рудко А.А., Брагина Е.Ю., Бабушкина Н.П., Колоколова О.В., Липаенкова О.Н., Пузырев В.П., Фрейдин М.Б., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гараева А.Ф., Рудко А.А., Брагина Е.Ю., Бабушкина Н.П., Колоколова О.В., Липаенкова О.Н., Пузырев В.П., Фрейдин М.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Garaeva A.F., Rudlo A.A., Bragina E.Y., Babushkina N.P., Kolokolova O.V., Lipaenkova O.N., Puzyrev V.P., Freidin M.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/395">https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/395</self-uri><abstract><p>Туберкулез (ТБ) является глобальной проблемой здравоохранения как во всем мире, так и в нашей стране, особенно на территории Сибирского федерального округа и Дальнего Востока. Общеизвестным является факт наличия генетических факторов, влияющих на предрасположенность к ТБ. Целью данной работы было изучение роли полиморфизмов генов системы IL-12/IFN-g в развитии разных клинических форм ТБ. Исследование проведено в выборке русских жителей г. Томска: больные ТБ (n = 331) и здоровые доноры (n = 279). Среди больных были выделены подгруппы пациентов с первичным (n = 61) и вторичным (n = 270) ТБ, а также пациенты с инфильтративной (n = 155) и диссеминированной формами (n = 68) ТБ. Показана ассоциация аллеля А и генотипа AA гена STAT1 (rs2066797) с развитием вторичного ТБ (p = 0,0097). Кроме того, установлена ассоциация аллеля С и генотипа СС гена IL12RB1 (rs17882555) с развитием инфильтративной формы заболевания (p&lt;0,001). Полученные результаты свидетельствуют о различиях в генетической подверженности отдельным клиническим формам ТБ.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Tuberculosis (TB) is a global health problem, both in the world and in our country, especially in the Siberia and the Far East. Well known that there are genetic factors that influence to TB predisposition. The aim of this work was studying the role of IL-12 / IFN-g gene polymorphisms in the development of different clinical forms of TB. The study was conducted in a population of russians in Tomsk: TB patients (n = 331) and healthy donors (n = 279). Patients were divided into subgroups: patients with primary (n = 61) and secondary (n = 270) TB. As well as patients with infiltrative (n = 155) and disseminated (n = 68) TB. The effect of allele A and genotype AA of the STAT1 gene on the development of secondary TB (p = 0.0097) was shown. Also, the association of the C allele of the IL12RB1 gene and the CC genotype with the development of infiltrative TB has been identified. Our results suggest differences in genetic predisposition to various forms of TB.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>туберкулез</kwd><kwd>полиморфизм</kwd><kwd>генетическая подверженность</kwd><kwd>синдром атипичных семейных микобактериозов</kwd><kwd>tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>polymorphism</kwd><kwd>genetic susceptibility</kwd><kwd>syndrome of atypical family mycobacteriosis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lin PL, Flynn JAL. Understanding latent tuberculosis: a moving target. J. Immunol. 2010 Jul 1;185(1):15-22.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lin PL, Flynn JAL. Understanding latent tuberculosis: a moving target. J. 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