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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medgen</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская генетика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Genetics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7998</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Publishing House «Genius Media» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25557/2073-7998.2018.02.3-11</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medgen-391</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАУЧНЫЕ ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Геномные технологии в диагностике нарушений формирования пола, развития половой системы и репродукции человека</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Genomic technologies in the diagnosis of disorders of sex differentiation, development of the reproductive system and human reproduction</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черных</surname><given-names>В. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernykh</surname><given-names>V. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">chernykh@med-gen.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Медико-генетический научный центр»; ГБОУ ВПО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>04</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>3</fpage><lpage>11</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Черных В.Б., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Черных В.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chernykh V.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/391">https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/391</self-uri><abstract><p>Стремительное развитие геномных технологий, в первую очередь хромосомного микроматричного анализа (ХМА) и секвенирования нового поколения (NGS), привело к значительному расширению возможностей молекулярной диагностики различных мутаций/генетических вариантов. В последние годы начато использование новых методов анализа генома в различных областях медицинской генетики, в том числе при обследовании пациентов с нарушениями формирования пола, развития половой системы, репродуктивной функции, для исследования абортивного материала самопроизвольно прервавшихся беременностей, а также в преимплантационной генетической диагностике. Представленный обзор посвящен результатам геномных исследований в репродуктивной генетике и их место в медико-генетическом обследовании пациентов с нарушением репродукции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The rapid development of genomic technologies, especially chromosomal microarray analysis and new-generation sequencing, has led to significant opportunities for the molecular diagnosis of various mutations/genetic variants. In recent years, there is initiated the widespread using of new methods of genome analysis in various topics of medical genetics, including the evaluation of patients with disorders of sex differentiation, abnormal development of the reproductive system, failures of reproductive function, studies of abortion material of spontaneous interrupted pregnancies, as well as in preimplantation genetic diagnosis. The presented review covers the results of genome research in reproductive genetics and their place in genetic evaluation of patients with reproductive disorders.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хромосомный микроматричный анализ</kwd><kwd>секвенирование нового поколения)</kwd><kwd>вариации числа копий</kwd><kwd>генные мутации/варианты</kwd><kwd>нарушение формирования пола</kwd><kwd>бесплодие</kwd><kwd>невынашивание беременности</kwd><kwd>chromosomal microarray analysis (CMA)</kwd><kwd>next-generation sequencing (NGS)</kwd><kwd>copy number variation (CNV)</kwd><kwd>gene mutations/variants</kwd><kwd>disorders of sexual differentiation (DSD) and development</kwd><kwd>infertility</kwd><kwd>pregnancy loss</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Курило Л.Ф., Андреева М.В., Коломиец О.В., Сорокина Т.М., Черных В.Б. и др. 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