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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medgen</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская генетика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Genetics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7998</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Publishing House «Genius Media» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25557/2073-7998.2018.01.14-19</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medgen-377</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Генетические варианты, связанные с нарушениями когнитивных функций человека, при болезни Альцгеймера</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Genetic markers of decline human cognitive functions in Alzheimer`s disease</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бочарова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bocharova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">anna.bocharova@medgenetics.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Марусин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Marusin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макеева</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makeeva</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жукова</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhukova</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жукова</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhukova</surname><given-names>N. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алифирова</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alifirova</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Степанов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stepanov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Томский национальный исследовательский медицинский центр Российской академии наук» «Научно-исследовательский институт медицинской генетики»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Medical Genetics, Tomsk NRMC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Томский национальный исследовательский медицинский центр Российской академии наук» «Научно-исследовательский институт медицинской генетики»; Центр клинических исследований «Неббиоло»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Medical Genetics, Tomsk NRMC; Nebbiolo Centre for Clinical Trials</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Сибирский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Томский национальный исследовательский медицинский центр Российской академии наук» «Научно-исследовательский институт медицинской генетики»; ФГАОУ ВО «Национальный исследовательский Томский государственный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Medical Genetics, Tomsk NRMC; Tomsk State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>03</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>14</fpage><lpage>19</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бочарова А.В., Марусин А.В., Макеева О.А., Жукова И.А., Жукова Н.Г., Алифирова В.М., Степанов В.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бочарова А.В., Марусин А.В., Макеева О.А., Жукова И.А., Жукова Н.Г., Алифирова В.М., Степанов В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bocharova A.V., Marusin A.V., Makeeva O.A., Zhukova I.A., Zhukova N.G., Alifirova V.M., Stepanov V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/377">https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/377</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведено репликативное ассоциативное исследование в дизайне случай-контроль 30 однонуклеотидных полиморфных вариантов генов, показавших высокодостоверную ассоциацию с когнитивными функциями, болезнью Альцгеймера (БА) или шизофренией по данным полногеномных ассоциативных исследований и метаанализам. Была установлена статистически достоверная ассоциация полиморфного варианта rs12922317 гена SNX29 с фенотипом БА, что в других работах не встречалось. Минорный аллель G rs12922317 гена SNX29 достоверно чаще встречался среди больных БА по сравнению с контрольной группой (OR = 1,57, 95% CI 1,14-2,16, p = 0,006). В других работах была показана роль полиморфного маркера rs12922317 гена SNX29 в развитии таких заболеваний, как шизофрения, В-клеточная лимфома яичка и эпителиальная овариальная карцинома.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>We have held a replication associative study in case-control design of 30 SNPs of genes that showed association with cognitive functions or Alzheimer’s disease or schizophrenia according to the data of GWAS. A statistically significant association of the polymorphic variant rs12922317 of SNX29 gene with the Alzheimer’s disease in the Russian population was established, which was not found in other studies. Minor allele G rs12922317 of SNX29 gene was significantly more frequent among patients with the Alzheimer’s disease compared with control group (OR = 1.57, 95% CI 1.14-2.16, p = 0.006), and according to GWAS this marker was associated with schizophrenia.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>когнитивные функции</kwd><kwd>болезнь Альцгеймера</kwd><kwd>полиморфизм</kwd><kwd>гены</kwd><kwd>MALDI-TOF масс-спектрометрия</kwd><kwd>cognitive functions</kwd><kwd>Alzheimer’s disease</kwd><kwd>polymorphism</kwd><kwd>genes</kwd><kwd>MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Яхно НН. Деменции: руководство для врачей. 3-е изд. М.: МЕДпреcс-информ, 2011. 272 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Яхно НН. Деменции: руководство для врачей. 3-е изд. 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