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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medgen</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская генетика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Genetics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7998</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Publishing House «Genius Media» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25557/2073-7998.2025.11.19-26</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medgen-3292</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Частота вариантов гена MEFV, ответственных за развитие периодической болезни у жителей Дагестана</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The frequency of variants of the MEFV gene responsible for the development of periodic disease in Dagestan residents</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лендоева</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lendoeva</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лендоева Дарина Викторовна</p><p>115522, Москва, ул. Москворечье, д.1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Darina V. Lendoeva</p><p>1, Moskvorechye st., Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">auquel1002@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кадникова</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kadnikova</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, ул. Москворечье, д.1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>1, Moskvorechye st., Moscow, 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поляков</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polyakov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, ул. Москворечье, д.1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>1, Moskvorechye st., Moscow, 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Раджабова</surname><given-names>Г. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Radzhabova</surname><given-names>G. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>367010, Махачкала, ул. Ацы Абдуллаева, д. 73</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>73, Atsi Abdullayeva st., Makhachkala, 367010; 94, M.Yaragskogo st., Makhachkala, 367030</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Раджабов</surname><given-names>М. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Radzhabov</surname><given-names>M. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>367030, Махачкала, ул. М. Ярагского, д. 94,</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>73, Atsi Abdullayeva st., Makhachkala, 367010; 94, M.Yaragskogo st., Makhachkala, 367030</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щагина</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shchagina</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, ул. Москворечье, д.1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>1, Moskvorechye st., Moscow, 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Медико-генетический научный центр имени академика Н.П. Бочкова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Centre for Medical Genetics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Международный медицинский центр IM</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>IMC International Medical Center; Dagestan Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Дагестанский федеральный исследовательский центр РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>IMC International Medical Center; Dagestan Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>11</issue><fpage>19</fpage><lpage>26</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лендоева Д.В., Кадникова В.А., Поляков А.В., Раджабова Г.М., Раджабов М.О., Щагина О.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лендоева Д.В., Кадникова В.А., Поляков А.В., Раджабова Г.М., Раджабов М.О., Щагина О.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lendoeva D.V., Kadnikova V.A., Polyakov A.V., Radzhabova G.M., Radzhabov M.O., Shchagina O.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/3292">https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/3292</self-uri><abstract><p>Семейная средиземноморская лихорадка (СCЛ) имеет определенную этническую специфику. Некоторые этнические группы, населяющие Республику Дагестан, имеют общее происхождение со средиземноморскими популяциями, в которых широко распространена ССЛ. Проведено обследование 390 представителей коренных этносов Дагестана, определены частоты вариантов в гене MEFV.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) has a certain ethnic specificity. Some ethnic groups inhabiting the Republic of Dagestan have a common origin with the Mediterranean populations in which FMF is widespread. A survey of 390 representatives of the indigenous ethnic groups of Dagestan was conducted, and the frequencies of variants in the MEFV gene were determined.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>семейная средиземноморская лихорадка</kwd><kwd>периодическая болезнь</kwd><kwd>аутовоспалительные заболевания</kwd><kwd>пирин</kwd><kwd>MEFV</kwd><kwd>Дагестан</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Familial mediterranean fever</kwd><kwd>periodic disease</kwd><kwd>autoinflammatory diseases</kwd><kwd>Pirin</kwd><kwd>MEFV</kwd><kwd>Dagestan</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Данное исследование не получало внешнего финансирования</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The authors declare no conflict of interests</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Арутюнян В. М., Акопян Г. С. 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