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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medgen</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская генетика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Genetics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7998</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Publishing House «Genius Media» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25557/2073-7998.2025.09.32-33</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medgen-3167</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КРАТКОЕ СООБЩЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BRIEF REPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Генетические детерминанты вовлеченности нового класса белков с шаперонной активностью (Hero) в риск развития и клинические проявления ишемического инсульта</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Genetic determinants of involvement of a new class of proteins with chaperone activity (Hero) in the risk and clinical manifestations of ischemic stroke</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бушуева</surname><given-names>О. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bushueva</surname><given-names>O. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бушуева Ольга Юрьевна</p><p>305041, г. Курск, ул. К. Маркса, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3, K. Marx st., Kursk, 305041</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кобзева</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kobzeva</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>305041, г. Курск, ул. К. Маркса, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3, K. Marx st., Kursk, 305041</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шиленок</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shilenok</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>305041, г. Курск, ул. К. Маркса, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3, K. Marx st., Kursk, 305041</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Курский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kursk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>33</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бушуева О.Ю., Кобзева К.А., Шиленок И.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бушуева О.Ю., Кобзева К.А., Шиленок И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bushueva O.Y., Kobzeva K.A., Shilenok I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/3167">https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/3167</self-uri><abstract><p>Белки с шаперонными свойствами играют важную роль как в риске развития ишемического инсульта (ИИ), так и в защите клеток в условиях ишемии. Целью данной работы стал анализ ассоциаций полиморфных вариантов генов Hero (SERBP1, SERF2, C19orf53, C11orf58, C9orf16) с риском развития и клиническими проявлениями ИИ. Обнаружено, что связь SNPs Hero с ИИ характеризуется пол-специфическими эффектами, а также значительно модулируется средовыми факторами риска. Функциональное аннотирование SNPs показало, что молекулярные механизмы связи генов Hero с ИИ обусловлены их участием в регуляции нейро- и ангиогенеза, апоптоза, окислительного стресса, гипоксии и воспаления.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Proteins with chaperone properties play an important role both in the risk of developing ischemic stroke (IS) and in protecting cells under ischemic conditions. The aim of this work was to analyze the associations of polymorphic variants of the Hero genes (SERBP1, SERF2, C19orf53, C11orf58, C9orf16) with the risk of developing and clinical manifestations of IS. It was found that the association of Hero SNPs with IS is characterized by sex-specific effects and is also significantly modulated by environmental risk factors. Functional annotation of SNPs showed that the molecular mechanisms of the association of Hero genes with IS are due to their participation in the regulation of neuro- and angiogenesis, apoptosis, oxidative stress, hypoxia and inflammation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>SNP</kwd><kwd>Hero</kwd><kwd>ишемический инсульт</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>SNP</kwd><kwd>Hero</kwd><kwd>ischemic stroke</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке Российского научного фонда (проект № 22-15-00288).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (project No. 22-15-00288).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Saini V., Guada L., Yavagal D.R. 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