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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medgen</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская генетика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Genetics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7998</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Publishing House «Genius Media» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25557/2073-7998.2025.07.51-53</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medgen-3076</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КРАТКИЕ СООБЩЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BRIEF REPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ХМА и кариотипирование: достоинства комплексного подхода и дискордантные результаты (клинические случаи)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CMA and karyotyping: advantages of an integrated approach and discordant results (clinical cases)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малышева</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malysheva</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>199034, г. Санкт-Петербург, Менделеевская линия, д.3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3, Mendeleevskaya liniya, Saint-Petersburg, 199034</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Насыхова</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nasyhova</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>199034, г. Санкт-Петербург, Менделеевская линия, д.3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3, Mendeleevskaya liniya, Saint-Petersburg, 199034</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глотов</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Glotov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>199034, г. Санкт-Петербург, Менделеевская линия, д.3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3, Mendeleevskaya liniya, Saint-Petersburg, 199034</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коган</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kogan</surname><given-names>I. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>199034, г. Санкт-Петербург, Менделеевская линия, д.3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3, Mendeleevskaya liniya, Saint-Petersburg, 199034</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ Научно-исследовательский институт акушерства, гинекологии и репродуктологии им. Д.О.Отта</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Research Institute of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductology named after D.O. Ott</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>51</fpage><lpage>53</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Малышева О.В., Насыхова Ю.А., Глотов А.С., Коган И.Ю., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Малышева О.В., Насыхова Ю.А., Глотов А.С., Коган И.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Malysheva O.V., Nasyhova Y.A., Glotov A.S., Kogan I.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/3076">https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/3076</self-uri><abstract><p>Низкая доступность некоторых видов молекулярно-генетической диагностики часто заставляет врача и пациентов делать сложный выбор между разными методами исследования, но в ряде случаев только совместное использование методов молекулярной и классической цитогенетики или разных типов молекулярных методов может дать полную информацию о причине генетической патологии и дальнейших рисках в конкретной семье. В статье приведено несколько примеров того, как комплексное использование разных методов цитогенетической диагностики позволяет поставить правильный диагноз, сформировать прогноз для пациента и репродуктивную тактику для семьи.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The low availability of some types of molecular genetic diagnostics often forces doctors and patients to make a difficult choice between different research methods, but in some cases only the combined use of molecular and classical cytogenetics methods or different types of molecular methods can provide complete information about the cause of genetic pathology and further risks in a particular family. The article provides several examples of how the integrated use of different cytogenetic diagnostic methods allows for a correct diagnosis, a prognosis for the patient, and reproductive tactics for the family.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ХМА</kwd><kwd>кариотипирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>CMA</kwd><kwd>karyptyping</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа подготовлена в рамках темы ФНИ №1024032800230-9-3.2.2.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was carried out with the financial support for fundamental scientific researches No. 1024032800230-9-3.2.2.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лебедев И.Н., Шилова Н.В., Юров И.Ю., и др. Рекомендации Российского общества медицинских генетиков по хромосомному микроматричному анализу. Медицинская генетика. 2023;.22(10):3-47. https://doi.org/10.25557/2073-7998.2023.10.3-47</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lebedev I.N., Shilova N.V., Yurov I.Yu., et al. Guidelines of the Russian Society of Medical Geneticists for chromosomal microarray analysis. Medical Genetics. 2023; 22(10):3-47. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25557/2073-7998.2023.10.3-47</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
