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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medgen</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская генетика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Genetics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7998</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Publishing House «Genius Media» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25557/2073-7998.2025.07.48-50</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medgen-3075</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КРАТКИЕ СООБЩЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BRIEF REPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Некоторые молекулярно-генетические маркёры ожирения у женщин</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Some molecular genetic markers of obesity in women</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Максимов</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maksimov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Б. Богаткова, д. 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>175/1, B. Bogatkova st., Novosibirsk, 630089</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Минних</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Minnikh</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Б. Богаткова, д. 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>175/1, B. Bogatkova st., Novosibirsk, 630089</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванова</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanova</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Б. Богаткова, д. 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>175/1, B. Bogatkova st., Novosibirsk, 630089</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шабанова</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shabanova</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Б. Богаткова, д. 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>175/1, B. Bogatkova st., Novosibirsk, 630089</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рымар</surname><given-names>О. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rymar</surname><given-names>O. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Б. Богаткова, д. 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>175/1, B. Bogatkova st., Novosibirsk, 630089</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малютина</surname><given-names>С. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malyutina</surname><given-names>S. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Б. Богаткова, д. 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>175/1, B. Bogatkova st., Novosibirsk, 630089</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт терапии и профилактической медицины – филиал&#13;
ФГБНУ Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine – Branch of the Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>48</fpage><lpage>50</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Максимов В.Н., Минних С.В., Иванова Ю.В., Шабанова Е.С., Рымар О.Д., Малютина С.К., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Максимов В.Н., Минних С.В., Иванова Ю.В., Шабанова Е.С., Рымар О.Д., Малютина С.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Maksimov V.N., Minnikh S.V., Ivanova Y.V., Shabanova E.S., Rymar O.D., Malyutina S.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/3075">https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/3075</self-uri><abstract><p>Ожирение является серьёзной социальной и медицинской проблемой. Исследование проводится на базе популяционной выборки проекта HAPIEE. Сформированы группы женщин, отобранных по индексу массы тела (ИМТ) с использованием критериев ВОЗ, примерно по 100 человек в каждой группе, начиная с 18,5-25 кг/м2. Возраст 45-69 лет (n=520). Исследованы 11 вариантов нуклеотидной последовательности (ВНП): rs9939609 FTO, rs17782313 MC4R, rs3810291 ZC3H4, rs7903146 TCF7L2, rs1799883 FABP2, rs1800497 DRD2, rs12940622 RPTOR, rs1800437 GIPR, rs1561589 CTBP2, rs6773957 ADIPOQ, rs13021737 хр. 2. Проведён анализ частот генотипов в группах с различными ИМТ, индексами округлости тела (ИОТ), морбидным ожирением (МО), абдоминальным ожирением (АО). Получены значимые различия в группах женщин, разделённых по ИМТ, по частотам генотипов rs9939609, rs17782313, rs3810291, rs12940622, rs1800437, rs7903146. Получены значимые ассоциации с ИОТ rs9939609, rs17782313, rs3810291, rs12940622, rs7903146. С абдоминальным ожирением оказались ассоциированы rs9939609, rs12940622. С морбидным ожирением ассоциированы: rs9939609, rs12940622, rs1561589. С разными фенотипами ожирения у женщин в городской европеоидной популяции ассоциированы rs9939609, rs17782313, rs3810291, rs12940622, rs1800437, rs13021737, rs1561589, rs7903146.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Obesity is a serious social and medical problem. The study is conducted on the basis of the population sample of the HAPIEE project. Groups of women were formed, selected by body mass index (BMI) using WHO criteria. Approximately 100 people in each group, starting from 18.5-25 kg/m2. Age 45-69 years (n=520). 11 nucleotide sequence variants (NSVs) were genotyped: rs9939609 FTO, rs17782313 MOC4R, rs3810291 ZC3H4, rs7903146 TCF7L2, rs1799883 FABP2, rs1800497 DRD2, rs12940622 RPTOR, rs1800437 GIPR, rs1561589 CTBP2, rs6773957 ADIPOQ, rs13021737 chr. 2. Genotype frequencies were analyzed in groups with different BMI, body roundness index (BRI), morbid obesity (MO), and abdominal obesity (AO). Significant differences were obtained in the groups of women divided by BMI by genotype frequencies: rs9939609, rs17782313, rs3810291, rs12940622, rs1800437, rs7903146. Significant associations with the body roundness index were obtained: rs9939609, rs17782313, rs3810291, rs12940622, rs7903146. rs9939609, rs12940622 were associated with abdominal obesity. Associated with morbid obesity: rs9939609, rs12940622, rs1561589. Conclusion. rs9939609, rs17782313, rs3810291, rs12940622, rs1800437, rs13021737, rs1561589, rs7903146 are associated with different obesity phenotypes in women in the urban Caucasian population.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>вариант нуклеотидной последовательности</kwd><kwd>ожирение</kwd><kwd>морбидное</kwd><kwd>абдоминальное</kwd><kwd>индекс округлости тела</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nucleotide sequence variant</kwd><kwd>obesity</kwd><kwd>morbid</kwd><kwd>abdominal</kwd><kwd>body roundness index</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Проект поддержан грантом РНФ № 24-25-00139.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The project was supported by the Russian Science Foundation grant No. 24-25-00139.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Peasey A., Bobak M., Kubinova R., et al. 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