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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medgen</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская генетика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Genetics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7998</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Publishing House «Genius Media» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medgen-301</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАУЧНЫЕ ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ассоциация полиморфизма гена опиоидных рецепторов OPRM1 с фенотипическим разнообразием хронического болевого синдрома онкологического генеза</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Association of opioid receptors gene OPRM1 polymorphism and phenotypic diversity of chronic pain syndrome of oncological genesis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Боброва</surname><given-names>О. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bobrova</surname><given-names>O. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">bop_351971@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шнайдер</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shnayder</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зырянов</surname><given-names>С. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zyryanov</surname><given-names>S. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Модестов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Modestov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Красноярский государственный медицинский университет им. проф. В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого» Минздрава России; КГБУЗ «Красноярский краевой клинический онкологический диспансер им. А.И. Крыжановского»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after Professor V.F. Voyno-Yasenetsky; Krasnoyarsk Regional Clinical Oncology Dispensary named after A.I. Kryzhanovsky</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Красноярский государственный медицинский университет им. проф. В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after Professor V.F. Voyno-Yasenetsky</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО Российский университет дружбы народов</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>02</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>3</fpage><lpage>8</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Боброва О.П., Шнайдер Н.А., Зырянов С.К., Модестов А.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Боброва О.П., Шнайдер Н.А., Зырянов С.К., Модестов А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bobrova O.P., Shnayder N.A., Zyryanov S.K., Modestov A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/301">https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/301</self-uri><abstract><p>Авторами представлен обзор отечественной и зарубежной литературы, отражающий результаты современных исследований ассоциаций носительства однонуклеотидного полиморфизма OPRM1 гена опиоидных рецепторов, участвующих в перцепции боли и ответе на анальгетическую терапию. Сделан акцент на фенотипическом разнообразии хронического болевого синдрома у пациентов с онкопатологией.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The authors presented an overview of literature, which reflects the results of the recent studies of associations of carrying single nucleotide polymorphisms of the OPRM1 gene for opioid receptors involved in pain perception and response to analgesic therapy. The authors emphasized the phenotypic variability of chronic pain syndrome in patients with oncopathology.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хронический болевой синдром</kwd><kwd>онкология</kwd><kwd>однонуклеотидный полиморфизм (ОНП)</kwd><kwd>опиоидные рецепторы</kwd><kwd>ген мю-опиоидного рецептора 1 типа (OPRM1)</kwd><kwd>фармакогенетика</kwd><kwd>эффективность</kwd><kwd>безопасность</kwd><kwd>chronic pain syndrome</kwd><kwd>oncology</kwd><kwd>single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)</kwd><kwd>opioid receptors</kwd><kwd>mu-opioid receptor type 1 gene (OPRM1)</kwd><kwd>pharmacogenetics</kwd><kwd>efficacy</kwd><kwd>safety</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Абузарова ГР. Диагностика и дифференцированная фармакотерапия хронического болевого синдрома у онкологическихбольных. 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