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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medgen</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская генетика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Genetics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7998</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Publishing House «Genius Media» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25557/2073-7998.2025.05.96-98</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medgen-2994</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КРАТКИЕ СООБЩЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BRIEF REPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Локусы, ассоциированные с сердечно-сосудистыми заболеваниями, как фармакогенетические маркеры эффективности гиполипидемической терапии розувастатином</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular disease-associated loci as pharmacogenetic markers for the efficacy of hypolipidemic therapy with Rosuvastatin</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кононов</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kononov</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>305041, г. Курск, ул. К. Маркса, д.3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3, Karl Marx st., Kursk, 305041, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ck325@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дроздова</surname><given-names>Е. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Drozdova</surname><given-names>E. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>305041, г. Курск, ул. К. Маркса, д.3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3, Karl Marx st., Kursk, 305041, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полоникова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polonikova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>305041, г. Курск, ул. К. Маркса, д.3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> 3, Karl Marx st., Kursk, 305041, Russian Federation </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Азарова</surname><given-names>Ю. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Azarova</surname><given-names>Yu. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>305041, г. Курск, ул. К. Маркса, д.3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3, Karl Marx st., Kursk, 305041, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Солодилова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Solodilova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>305041, г. Курск, ул. К. Маркса, д.3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3, Karl Marx st., Kursk, 305041, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полоников</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polonikov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>305041, г. Курск, ул. К. Маркса, д.3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3, Karl Marx st., Kursk, 305041, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Курский государственный медицинский университет Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kursk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>96</fpage><lpage>98</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кононов С.И., Дроздова Е.Л., Полоникова А.А., Азарова Ю.Э., Солодилова М.А., Полоников А.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кононов С.И., Дроздова Е.Л., Полоникова А.А., Азарова Ю.Э., Солодилова М.А., Полоников А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kononov S.I., Drozdova E.L., Polonikova A.A., Azarova Y.E., Solodilova M.A., Polonikov A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/2994">https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/2994</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Однонуклеотидные полиморфизмы (ОНП) rs4373814 (CACNB2), rs12940887 (ZNF652), rs10850411 (TBX3) связаны с риском развития артериальной гипертензии (АГ), а в составе шкалы генетического риска (ШГР) – с предрасположенностью к ишемической болезни сердца (ИБС).Цель: установление роли данных ОНП в эффективности гиполипидемической терапии розувастатином и изучение связи полиморфизмов с риском ИБС и АГ.Методы. 1960 жителей Центральной России включены в исследование риска ИБС и АГ (91% пациентов с ИБС страдали АГ); 116 больных ИБС – в фармакогенетическое исследование. Оценивалась динамика изменения общего холестерина (ОХС), холестерина липопротеидов низкой плотности (ХС ЛНП) за 1, 6 и 12 месяцев терапии розувастатином. Генотипирование ОНП проводилось на геномном масс-спектрометре MassARRAY 4. Связь ОНП с риском ИБС и АГ и динамикой изменения липидов оценивалась с помощью логистического и линейного регрессионного анализа соответственно в программе PLINK 1.90.Результаты. Ослабление гиполипидемического эффекта розувастатина в отношении ОХС было связано с носительством rs4373814 и rs12940887 (p = 0,019 и 0,014 соответственно), в отношении ХС ЛНП – с rs12940887 и rs10850411 (p = 0,049 и 0,023 соответственно). Носительство всех полиморфных вариантов не было связано с риском ИБС (p&gt;0,05). С риском развития АГ был связан rs4373814 (p = 0,038).Заключение. Впервые установлено влияние локусов, ранее известных связью с АГ и ИБС (в составе ШГР), на фармакогенетику розувастатина.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) rs4373814 (CACNB2), rs12940887 (ZNF652), rs10850411 (TBX3) are associated with hypertension (HTN) risk, and as part of genetic risk score (GRS) with predisposition to coronary artery disease (CAD).Aim: to establish the role of these SNPs in the efficacy of rosuvastatin and studying their individual association with CAD and HTN risk.Methods. 1960 residents of Central Russia were enrolled in CAD and HTN risk study (91% of CAD patients had HTN), 116 CAD patients – in pharmacogenetic study. We assessed total cholesterol (TC) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) change after 1, 6, and 12 months of rosuvastatin therapy. Genotyping was performed on the MassArray-4 System. SNPs association with CAD and HTN risk, and with lipid levels change was estimated by logistic and linear regression, respectively using PLINK v1.90.Results. Reduced TC-lowering effect of rosuvastatin was associated with rs4373814, rs12940887 (p = 0.019 and 0.014, respectively), and reduced LDL-C-lowering effect – with rs12940887, rs10850411 (p = 0.049 и 0.023, respectively). All SNPs were not associated with CAD risk (p&gt;0.05). The risk of HTN was linked to rs4373814 (p = 0.038).Conclusions. The association of HTN and CAD (as part of GRS)-associated loci with rosuvastatin pharmacogenetics was established for the first time.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>розувастатин</kwd><kwd>фармакогенетика</kwd><kwd>холестерин</kwd><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>полиморфизм</kwd><kwd>ХС ЛНП</kwd><kwd>холестерин липопротеидов низкой плотности</kwd><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>предрасположенность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>rosuvastatin</kwd><kwd>pharmacogenetics</kwd><kwd>cholesterol</kwd><kwd>coronary artery disease</kwd><kwd>polymorphism</kwd><kwd>LDL-C</kwd><kwd>low-density lipoprotein cholesterol</kwd><kwd>hypertension</kwd><kwd>predisposition</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке Российского научного фонда (проект № 25-25-20086) и Министерства образования и науки Курской области.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was financially supported by the Russian Science Foundation (project No. 25-25-20086) and the Ministry of Education and Science of the Kursk Region.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кононов С. 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