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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medgen</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская генетика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Genetics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7998</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Publishing House «Genius Media» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25557/2073-7998.2025.05.49-51</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medgen-2976</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КРАТКИЕ СООБЩЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BRIEF REPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ частоты встречаемости патогенных вариантов в гене FLG в популяциях Волго-Уральского региона по данным полногеномного секвенирования</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analysis of the frequency of pathogenic variants in the FLG gene in populations of the Volga-Ural region according to the data of whole genome sequencing</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахметшин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akhmetshin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>450054, г. Уфа, Проспект Октября, 71</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>71, Pr. Oktyabrya, Ufa, 450054, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">akhmetshin.askar99@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карунас</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karunas</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>450054, г. Уфа, Проспект Октября, 71</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>71, Pr. Oktyabrya, Ufa, 450054, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хидиятова</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khidiyatova</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>450054, г. Уфа, Проспект Октября, 71</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>71, Pr. Oktyabrya, Ufa, 450054, Russian Federation </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чеканов</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chekanov</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>117437, г. Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 16/10, к. 16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>16/10, k. 16, Miklukho-Maklaya st., Moscow, 117437, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хуснутдинова</surname><given-names>Э. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khusnutdinova</surname><given-names>E. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>450054, г. Уфа, Проспект Октября, 71</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>71, Pr. Oktyabrya, Ufa, 450054, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт биохимии и генетики – обособленное структурное подразделение Уфимского федерального исследовательского центра Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Biochemistry and Genetics – a separate structural division of the Ufa Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО Биотехнологический кампус</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Biotechnological Campus LLC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>49</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ахметшин А.А., Карунас А.С., Хидиятова И.М., Чеканов Н.Н., Хуснутдинова Э.К., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ахметшин А.А., Карунас А.С., Хидиятова И.М., Чеканов Н.Н., Хуснутдинова Э.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Akhmetshin A.A., Karunas A.S., Khidiyatova I.M., Chekanov N.N., Khusnutdinova E.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/2976">https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/2976</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведен анализ спектра и частоты встречаемости полиморфных вариантов гена филаггрина (FLG) у представителей коренного населения Волго-Уральского региона России башкирской и татарской этнической принадлежности. При полногеномном секвенировании идентифицировано 153 варианта гена FLG, четыре из которых приводят к прекращению синтеза белка (rs567795279, rs61816761, rs200519781, rs558269137). Установлено, что наиболее распространенной в исследованных популяциях является делеция c.2282_2285del (rs558269137) гена FLG, ассоциированная, по данным ранее проведенных исследований, с развитием аллергических заболеваний у индивидов русской, татарской и башкирской этнической принадлежности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The spectrum and frequency of filaggrin (FLG) gene variants were analyzed in indigenous Bashkir and Tatar populations of the VolgaUral region of Russia. Whole-genome sequencing identified 153 FLG variants, four of which are loss-of-function mutations (rs567795279, rs61816761, rs200519781, rs558269137). The c.2282_2285del (rs558269137) deletion in the FLG gene was found to be the most common variant in the studied populations. Previous studies have associated this deletion with the development of allergic diseases in individuals of Russian, Tatar, and Bashkir ethnicity.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>филаггрин</kwd><kwd>патогенные варианты</kwd><kwd>Волго-Уральский регион</kwd><kwd>полногеномное секвенирование</kwd><kwd>аллергические заболевания</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>filaggrin</kwd><kwd>pathogenic variants</kwd><kwd>Volga-Ural region</kwd><kwd>whole-genome sequencing</kwd><kwd>allergic diseases</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках Государственного задания Министерства науки и высшего образования РФ (№ 1022040500074-9).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was carried out within the framework of the state assignment of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (№ 1022040500074-9).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stefanovic N., Irvine A.D. 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