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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medgen</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская генетика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Genetics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7998</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Publishing House «Genius Media» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25557/2073-7998.2025.04.18-19</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medgen-2944</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КРАТКОЕ СООБЩЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BRIEF REPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ экспрессии генов длинных некодирующих РНК при ВПЧ инфекции</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analysis of the expression of long non-coding RNAs in HPV infection</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Афонина</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Afonina</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>344006, г. Ростов-на-Дону, ул. Б. Садовая, д. 105/42</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>105/42, B. Sadovaya st., Rostov-on-Don, 344006</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nata02112004@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Машкина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mashkina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>344006, г. Ростов-на-Дону, ул. Б. Садовая, д. 105/42</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>105/42, B. Sadovaya st., Rostov-on-Don, 344006</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО Южный федеральный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Southern Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>19</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Афонина Н.В., Машкина Е.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Афонина Н.В., Машкина Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Afonina N.V., Mashkina E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/2944">https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/2944</self-uri><abstract><p>Типы вируса папилломы человека (ВПЧ) высокого онкогенного риска признаны причиной развития рака шейки матки. В литературе отмечается различие в экспрессии определённых днРНК в клетках, поражённых ВПЧ-ассоциированным раком, по сравнению с неинфицированными, что делает их потенциально хорошими маркерами для прогнозирования развития рака. Целью работы было оценить уровень транскрипции генов днРНК DINO и HOST2 в эпителиальных клетках цервикального канала женщин при ВПЧ-инфекции с клинически значимой вирусной нагрузкой. Методом RT-PCR были получены данные об относительном уровне экспрессии DINO и HOST2 в клетках женщин двух групп (инфицированные ВПЧ и контрольная группа). Относительный уровень транскрипции днРНК одинаков в двух группах клеток. Обнаружена прямая корреляция уровня экспрессии HOST2 и DINO. Установлено, что уровни экспрессии DINO и HOST2 коррелируют с уровнем мРНК белок-кодирующих генов TP53 и TP73 при высокой вирусной нагрузке.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>HPV types of high oncogenic risk are recognized as the cause of cervical cancer. The literature notes differences in the expression of certain lncRNAs in cells affected by HPV-associated cancer compared with uninfected ones, which makes them potentially good markers for predicting cancer development. The aim of the study was to evaluate the level of transcription of the DINO and HOST2 lncRNAs genes in epithelial cells of the cervical canal of women with HPV infection with a clinically significant viral load. RT-PCR was used to obtain data on the relative expression levels of DINO and HOST2 in the women cells in two groups (HPV infected and control group). The relative level of the lncRNAs transcription is the same in these groups of cells. A direct correlation was found between the expression levels of HOST2 and DINO. It was found that the expression levels of DINO and HOST2 lncRNAs correlate with the mRNA levels of protein-coding genes TP53 and TP73 under high viral load.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>днРНК</kwd><kwd>ВПЧ</kwd><kwd>DINO</kwd><kwd>HOST2</kwd><kwd>TP53</kwd><kwd>TP73</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>lncRNA</kwd><kwd>HPV</kwd><kwd>DINO</kwd><kwd>HOST2</kwd><kwd>TP53</kwd><kwd>TP73</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sharma S., Munger K. Expression of the Long Noncoding RNA DINO in Human Papillomavirus-Positive Cervical Cancer Cells Reactivates the Dormant TP53 Tumor Suppressor through ATM/ CHK2 Signaling. mBio. 2020;11(3):e01190-20. doi: 10.1128/mBio.01190-20.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sharma S., Munger K. Expression of the Long Noncoding RNA DINO in Human Papillomavirus-Positive Cervical Cancer Cells Reactivates the Dormant TP53 Tumor Suppressor through ATM/ CHK2 Signaling. mBio. 2020;11(3):e01190-20. doi: 10.1128/mBio.01190-20.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhang Y., Jia L.G., Wang P., et al. The expression and significance of lncRNA HOST2 and microRNA let-7b in HPV-positive cervical cancer tissues and cell lines. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2019;23(6):2380-2390. doi: 10.26355/eurrev_201903_17384.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhang Y., Jia L.G., Wang P., et al. The expression and significance of lncRNA HOST2 and microRNA let-7b in HPV-positive cervical cancer tissues and cell lines. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2019;23(6):2380-2390. doi: 10.26355/eurrev_201903_17384.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
