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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medgen</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская генетика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Genetics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7998</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Publishing House «Genius Media» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25557/2073-7998.2022.09.8-12</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medgen-2139</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КРАТКОЕ СООБЩЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BRIEF REPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ассоциация полиморфизма генов адипонектина и лептина с клиническими проявлениями метаболического синдрома</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Association of Adiponectin and Leptin Genetic Polymorphisms with Clinical Manifestations of Metabolic Syndrome</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шрамко</surname><given-names>Ю. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shramko</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">julianashramko@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Агеева</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ageeva</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малый</surname><given-names>К. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maliy</surname><given-names>K. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Репинская</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Repinskaya</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Таримов</surname><given-names>К. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarimov</surname><given-names>C. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фомочкина</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fomochkina</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кубышкин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kubishkin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Остапенко</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ostapenko</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гуртовая</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gurtovaya</surname><given-names>A. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суман</surname><given-names>Шекхар</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suman</surname><given-names>Shekhar</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Настоящий</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nastoyashii</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт «Медицинская академия им. С. И. Георгиевского», ФГАОУ ВО «Крымский федеральный университет им. В. И. Вернадского»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S. I. Georgievsky Medical Academy, V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>8</fpage><lpage>12</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шрамко Ю.И., Агеева Е.С., Малый К.Д., Репинская И.Н., Таримов К.О., Фомочкина И.И., Кубышкин А.В., Остапенко О.В., Гуртовая А.К., Суман Ш., Настоящий С.Г., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шрамко Ю.И., Агеева Е.С., Малый К.Д., Репинская И.Н., Таримов К.О., Фомочкина И.И., Кубышкин А.В., Остапенко О.В., Гуртовая А.К., Суман Ш., Настоящий С.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shramko I.I., Ageeva E.S., Maliy K.D., Repinskaya I.N., Tarimov C.O., Fomochkina I.I., Kubishkin A.V., Ostapenko O.V., Gurtovaya A.K., Suman S., Nastoyashii S.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/2139">https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/2139</self-uri><abstract><p>Абдоминальное ожирение, связанное с полигенными наследственными дефектами, считается начальным событием в развитии метаболического синдрома (МС). Целью исследования был анализ частоты полиморфизма генов адипонектина (ADIPOQ) и лептина (LEP) у пациентов с МС, а также ассоциации симптомов МС с полиморфизмом названных генов. ДНК была выделена из цельной крови 207 пациентов с МС и 100 здоровых лиц (контрольная группа). Полиморфизмы генов определяли методом полимеразной цепной реакции в реальном времени. Установлена ассоциация генотипа GG полиморфизма -2548 A/G (rs7799039) гена LEP с риском высокого артериального давления у пациентов с МС, а генотипа GG полиморфизма +45 T/G (rs2241766) гена ADIPOQ с гипергликемией как ведущим звеном развития МС. Установлена статистически значимая связь риска развития МС с аллелем G полиморфизма +45 T/G (rs2241766) гена ADIPOQ (OR (95% СI)= 5,6 (2,4-13,0)), а также с генотипами TG и GG данного варианта (OR (95% СI)=3,81 (1,79-8,09) и OR (95% СI)=10,0 (2,25-44,7).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Abdominal obesity connecting with polygenic hereditary defects is considered the initial event in metabolic syndrome (MS) development. The purpose of study was to analyse the frequency of adiponectin (ADIPOQ) and leptin (LEP) gene polymorphisms in patients with MS, and the association of MS’s symptoms with named genes’ polymorphism. DNA was isolated from the whole blood of 207 patients with MS and 100 healthy individuals (control group). Gene polymorphisms were determined by real-time polymerase chain reaction. The association of the GG genotype of -2548 A/G polymorphism of the LEP gene (rs7799039) with the risk of high blood pressure in patients with MS, and the genotype of GG polymorphism + 45 T/G of the ADIPOQ gene (rs2241766) with hyperglycemia as a leading link in the development of MS was established. The association of the allele G of polymorphism +45 T/G (rs2241766) of the ADIPOQ gene with the risk of metabolic syndrome was established (OR (95% CI) =5,6 (2,4-13,0)), as well as the association of the TG and GG genotypes of this genetic variant (OR (95% CI)=3.81 (1.79-8.09) and OR (95% CI)=10.0 (2.25-44.7).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>полиморфизм</kwd><kwd>адипонектин</kwd><kwd>лептин</kwd><kwd>метаболический синдром</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>polymorphism</kwd><kwd>adiponectin</kwd><kwd>leptin</kwd><kwd>metabolic syndrome</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Литвинова Л.С., Кириенкова Е.В., Аксенова Н.Н. и др. Особенности клеточного иммунитета и цитокинового репертуара у пациентов с метаболическим синдромом. 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