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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medgen</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская генетика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Genetics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7998</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Publishing House «Genius Media» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medgen-1725</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КРАТКИЕ СООБЩЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BRIEF REPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Состав бактериального микробиома в мокроте больных раком легкого и оценка его влияния на кластогенные эффекты в лимфоцитах крови</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The composition of the bacterial microbiome in the sputum of patients with lung cancer and the assessment of its effect on clastogenic effects in blood lymphocytes</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дружинин</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Druzhinin</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баранова</surname><given-names>Е. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baranova</surname><given-names>E. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">laveivana@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волобаев</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volobaev</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Деменков</surname><given-names>П. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Demenkov</surname><given-names>P. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мацкова</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matskova</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Кемеровский государственный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kemerovo State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Новосибирский национальный исследовательский государственный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Балтийский федеральный университет имени Иммануила Канта»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>11</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>98</fpage><lpage>100</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дружинин В.Г., Баранова Е.Д., Волобаев В.П., Деменков П.С., Мацкова Л.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дружинин В.Г., Баранова Е.Д., Волобаев В.П., Деменков П.С., Мацкова Л.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Druzhinin V.G., Baranova E.D., Volobaev V.P., Demenkov P.S., Matskova L.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1725">https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1725</self-uri><abstract><p>Впервые дана оценка влияния качественных и количественных изменений состава бактериального микробиома в мокроте 17 пациентов, страдающих раком легкого, и 17 контрольных доноров на показатели цитогенетического гомеостаза соматических клеток. Доноры с высокими значениями (свыше 3,5 %) частот хромосомных аберраций (ХА) имели в микробиоме достоверное снижение представителей родов Prevotella, Selenomonas, Veillonella, а также увеличение представителей рода Kocuria по сравнению с донорами с низким уровнем ХА в лимфоцитах. На видовом уровне были обнаружены различия в содержании Anaerosinus glycerini, Selenomonas bovis, Actinomyces hyovaginalis, Granulicatella balaenopterae и Clostridium bolteae. При этом только последний вид был представлен чаще в мокроте доноров с высоким уровнем ХА, остальные 4 вида бактерий были достоверно чаще представлены в мокроте доноров с низким уровнем мутаций в лимфоцитах.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The impact of qualitative and quantitative changes in the composition of the bacterial microbiome in the sputum of 17 patients with lung cancer and 17 control donors on the parameters of somatic cell cytogenetic homeostasis was first assessed. Donors with high frequencies of chromosomal aberrations (CA) over 3.5 % had a significant decrease in the microbiome of the genera Prevotella, Selenomonas, Veillonella, as well as an increase in representatives of the genus Kocuria compared to donors with a low level of CA in lymphocytes. At the species level, differences were found in the contents of Anaerosinus glycerini, Selenomonas bovis, Actinomyces hyovaginalis, Granulicatella balaenopterae and Clostridium bolteae. Moreover, only the latter species was represented more often in the sputum of donors with high levels of CA, the remaining 4 types of bacteria were significantly more likely to be present in the sputum of donors with a low level of mutations in lymphocytes.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак легкого</kwd><kwd>мокрота</kwd><kwd>микробиом</kwd><kwd>таксономия</kwd><kwd>хромосомные аберрации</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>lung cancer</kwd><kwd>sputum</kwd><kwd>microbiome</kwd><kwd>taxonomy</kwd><kwd>chromosomal aberration</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
