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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medgen</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская генетика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Genetics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7998</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Publishing House «Genius Media» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1234/XXXX-XXXX-2016-7-28-32</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medgen-149</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВСЕРОССИЙСКАЯ НАУЧНО-ПРАКТИЧЕСКАЯ КОНФЕРЕНЦИЯ «НОВЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ ДИАГНОСТИКИ НАСЛЕДСТВЕННЫХ БОЛЕЗНЕЙ», МОСКВА, 28-29 ОКТЯБРЯ 2016 Г.</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Синдром дефицита транспортера глюкозы I типа (болезнь де Виво): клинические и генетические аспекты</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>GLUT1 deficiency syndrome (De Vivo disease): clinical and genetics aspects</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кожанова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozhanova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жилина</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhilina</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мещерякова</surname><given-names>Т. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mescheryakova</surname><given-names>T. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Айвазян</surname><given-names>С. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aivazyan</surname><given-names>S. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осипова</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osipova</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сушко</surname><given-names>Л. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suchko</surname><given-names>L. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лукьянова</surname><given-names>Е. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Luk`yanova</surname><given-names>E. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Притыко</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prityko</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «НПЦ специализированной медицинской помощи детям им. В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого ДЗМ»; ГБОУ ВПО Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «НПЦ специализированной медицинской помощи детям им. В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого ДЗМ»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific and Practical Center of children medical care</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>10</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>28</fpage><lpage>32</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кожанова Т.В., Жилина С.С., Мещерякова Т.И., Айвазян С.О., Осипова К.В., Сушко Л.М., Лукьянова Е.Г., Притыко А.Г., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кожанова Т.В., Жилина С.С., Мещерякова Т.И., Айвазян С.О., Осипова К.В., Сушко Л.М., Лукьянова Е.Г., Притыко А.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kozhanova T.V., Zhilina S.S., Mescheryakova T.I., Aivazyan S.O., Osipova K.V., Suchko L.M., Luk`yanova E.G., Prityko A.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/149">https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/149</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье приводится описание 4 клинических случаев синдрома дефицита транспортера глюкозы тип 1 (синдром дефицита GLUT1, болезнь де Виво) у детей, поступивших в психоневрологическое отделение НПЦ специализированной медицинской помощи детям ДЗМ. В ходе обследования диагностированы фармакорезистентная эпилепсия, двигательные расстройства, отставание в психомоторном и интеллектуальном развитии; снижением уровня глюкозы в спинномозговой жидкости. При проведении таргетного секвенирования у всех пациентов обнаружены различные типы мутаций в гене SLC2A1 , ответственных за развитие синдрома дефицита GLUT1. Болезнь де Виво характеризуется развитием ранней детской энцефалопатии, симптоматической эпилепсии с резистентностью к противоэпилептическим препаратам, формированием микроцефалии, психомоторной задержкой со спастичностью, атаксией, дизартрией и альтенирующей гемиплегией и снижением уровня глюкозы в ликворе. В настоящее время кетогенная диета является весьма эффективным методом патогенетической терапии, позволяющим уменьшить клинические проявления: купировать судороги, улучшить речь и движения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article describes 4 clinical cases of glucose transporter type 1 deficiency syndrome (GLUT1, De Vivo disease) in children admitted to the neuropsychiatric department of Scientific and Practical Center of children medical care. The drug-resistant epilepsy, movement disorders, psychomotor and intellectual disabilities, decrease of glucose levels in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) were diagnosed in children. The different types of mutations in the SLC2A1 gene, responded for the development of GLUT1 deficiency syndrome were detected by targeted sequencing in all patients. De Vivo disease is characterized by the infantile-onset encephalopathy, symptomatic drug-resistant epilepsy, microcephaly, delayed psychomotor development with spasticity, ataxia, dysarthria and alternating hemiplegia and decrease the level of glucose in the CSF. Currently, the ketogenic diet is highly effective method of pathogenesis therapy, which can reduce the clinical manifestations: controlling the seizures, improving the movement disorder and speech.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдром дефицита GLUT1</kwd><kwd>эпилепсия</kwd><kwd>альтернирующая гемиплегия</kwd><kwd>дизартрия</kwd><kwd>микроцефалия</kwd><kwd>таргетное секвенирование</kwd><kwd>GLUT1 deficiency syndrome</kwd><kwd>epilepsy</kwd><kwd>alternating hemiplegia</kwd><kwd>dysarthria</kwd><kwd>microcephaly</kwd><kwd>targeted sequencing</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM). http://www.omim.org/</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM). http://www.omim.org/</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ORPHANET. http://www.orpha.net/</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">ORPHANET. http://www.orpha.net/</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">De Vivo DC, Trifiletti RR, Jacobson RI et al. 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