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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medgen</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская генетика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Genetics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-7998</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Publishing House «Genius Media» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1234/XXXX-XXXX-2016-3-18-22</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medgen-101</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Результаты ДНК-диагностики наследственной нейропатии с подверженностью параличам от сдавления с использованием новой медицинской технологии «Способ детекции числа копий гена PMP22»</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Results of the hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies DNA-diagnostics with utilizing the new medical technology «The method for detection of the PMP22 gene copy number»</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Булах</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bulakh</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щагина</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shchagina</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миловидова</surname><given-names>Т. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Milovidova</surname><given-names>T. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поляков</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polyakov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">polyakov@med-gen.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение «Медико-генетический научный центр»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Institution «Research Centre for Medical Genetics»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>10</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>22</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Булах М.В., Щагина О.А., Миловидова Т.Б., Поляков А.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Булах М.В., Щагина О.А., Миловидова Т.Б., Поляков А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bulakh M.V., Shchagina O.A., Milovidova T.B., Polyakov A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/101">https://www.medgen-journal.ru/jour/article/view/101</self-uri><abstract><p>Наследственная нейропатия с подверженностью параличам от сдавления (ННПС) - заболевание из группы наследственных полинейропатий, обусловленное мутациями гена PMP22 . Наиболее частой причиной болезни является делеция гена, на долю которой приходится не менее 70% случаев ННПС. Разработана и внедрена в практическую деятельность ФГБНУ «МГНЦ» новая медицинская технология, позволяющая определить количество копий всех кодирующих экзонов гена PMP22 на основе мультиплексной проба-зависимой лигазной реакции с последующей амплификацией. Показана эффективность использования данной технологии для поиска делеций и дупликаций. Проведено исследование числа копий экзонов гена PMP22 у 110 неродственных пробандов, направленных на диагностику ННПС в лабораторию ДНК-диагностики ФГБНУ «МГНЦ» с 1997 по 2016 гг.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies (HNPP) belongs to hereditary polyneuropathies disease group which caused by mutations in the PMP22 gene. The gene deletion is the most frequent cause of this disease and it amounts no less than 70 % of all HNPP. Quantification of the copy number of all PMP22 encoding exons is the novel medical technology based on MLPA with the subsequent amplification which has been designed and implemented in practical activities in Federal State Budgetary Institution «Research Centre for Medical Genetics» (FSBI «RCMG»). The efficacy of using this technology has been determined for detection of deletions and duplications. The quantitative analyze of the PMP22 exons copy number was applied to 110 unrelated individuals with the HNPP diagnosis who were directed to the DNA-laboratory in FSBI «RCMG» since 1997 till 2016 years.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>наследственная нейропатия с подверженностью параличу от сдавления</kwd><kwd>PMP22</kwd><kwd>мультиплексная лигазная реакция</kwd><kwd>hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies</kwd><kwd>PMP22</kwd><kwd>MLPA</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Савицкая Н.Г., Иллариошкин С.Н., Иванова-Смоленская И.А. и др. Клинико-электрофизиологический анализ семейных случаев наследственной невропатии с предрасположенностью к параличам от сдавления. Неврологический вестник.2001; XXXIII (3-4): 5-9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Савицкая Н.Г., Иллариошкин С.Н., Иванова-Смоленская И.А. и др. 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